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improvements through rewriting
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118
README.markdown
118
README.markdown
@@ -6,14 +6,13 @@
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## Features
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* Groups global settings (like colorscheme) into ‘themes’
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* Groups global settings (like colorscheme, ruler, etc.) into ‘themes’
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* Stays out of your way, except where you want it
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* No predefined key mappings to interfere with your other mappings
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* Integrates with [airline](https://github.com/bling/vim-airline)
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* Support for GUI-based Vim includes: font, linespace, fullscreen,
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transparency, and screen columns/lines
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## Why thematic?
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## Why _thematic_?
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You may be among the many Vim users who keep things simple by sticking
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with a single theme that suits their needs, configuring it in their
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@@ -32,7 +31,7 @@ want the screen stripped of all extraneous detail, with a traditional
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font and generous left and right margins.
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Managing such an multi-theme environment in Vim has traditionally been
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a hassle. The thematic plugin is intended to solve that problem,
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a hassle. The _thematic_ plugin is intended to solve that problem,
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providing you flexibility and convenience.
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GUI-based Vim users can complement a colorscheme with a particular
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@@ -80,7 +79,7 @@ let g:thematic#themes = {
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\ }
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```
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If you don't specify a `colorscheme`, thematic will attempt to load one
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If you don't specify a `colorscheme`, _thematic_ will attempt to load one
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using your theme name.
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You can also specify a dictionary of default values, to be shared by all
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@@ -97,9 +96,9 @@ let g:thematic#defaults = {
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Note that an explicit setting in a theme will take precedence over these
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defaults.
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Thematic stays out of your way, ignoring any settings that you aren't
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explicitly setting through your thematic configuration. For example, you
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can `set guifont=` in your .gvimrc independent of thematic.
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_thematic_ stays out of your way, ignoring any settings that you aren't
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explicitly setting through your _thematic_ configuration. For example, you
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can `set guifont=` in your .gvimrc independent of _thematic_.
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GUI-based Vim users have additional options available in theming. For example,
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@@ -130,7 +129,7 @@ let g:thematic#themes = {
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### Commands
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Running `:ThematicFirst` invokes thematic and chooses the first theme.
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Running `:ThematicFirst` invokes _thematic_ and chooses the first theme.
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Note that your themes will be ordered alphabetically by name.
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```vim
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@@ -142,7 +141,7 @@ Note that your themes will be ordered alphabetically by name.
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:Thematic {theme_name} " load a theme by name (with tab completion)
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```
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thematic does not map any keys by default, but you can easily do so in
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_thematic_ does not map any keys by default, but you can easily do so in
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your `.vimrc` file:
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```vim
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@@ -152,73 +151,83 @@ nnoremap <Leader>I :Thematic iawriter<CR>
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## What theme properties can I set?
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Many properties are available for console-only and GUI-based Vim.
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Many properties are available for terminal-only and GUI-based Vim.
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For console or GUI-based Vim:
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Note that you can set these properties in `g:thematic#defaults` and
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`g:thematic#themes`, where a setting in the latter overrides a setting in
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the former.
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For terminal or GUI-based Vim:
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* `laststatus` (0, 1, or 2) - controls the visibility of the status bar
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* `ruler` - as alternative to status bar, shows minimal position details
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in lower right
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* `colorscheme` - set the colors for all windows (optional if your theme
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name is the same as the colorscheme name)
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* `background` (dark or light) - some colorschemes can be further
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configured via background
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* `airline-theme` - plugin for theming your status bar
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* `sign-column-color-fix` - temporarily modifies colorscheme to force
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gutter background to match Normal background
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* `diff-color-fix` - temporarily modifies colorscheme to force diff
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character color to a standard red/green/yellow
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* `fold-column-color-mute` - temporarily modifies colorscheme to hide
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indicators, matching Normal text background
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* `number-column-color-mute` - temporarily modifies colorscheme to hide
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numbers, matching Normal text background
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* `ruler` (0 or 1) - as alternative to status bar, shows minimal position
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details in lower right
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* `colorscheme` ('pencil', e.g.) - set the colors for all windows
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(optional if your theme name is the same as the colorscheme name)
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* `background` ('dark' or 'light') - colorschemes like solarized can be
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further configured via background
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* `airline-theme` ('jellybeans', e.g.) - plugin for theming your status
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bar
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* `sign-column-color-fix` (0 or 1) - temporarily modifies colorscheme to
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force gutter background to match Normal background
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* `diff-color-fix` (0 or 1) - temporarily modifies colorscheme to force
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diff character color to a standard red/green/yellow/blue
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* `fold-column-color-mute` (0 or 1) - temporarily modifies colorscheme to
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hide indicators, matching Normal text background
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* `number-column-color-mute` (0 or 1) - temporarily modifies colorscheme
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to hide numbers, matching Normal text background
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The following options are for GUI-based Vim only (they will be ignored if
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you're running a console-based Vim):
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you're running a terminal-based Vim):
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Typography-related:
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* `typeface` - name of font
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* `font-size` - point size of font
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* `typeface` ('Source Code Pro ExtraLight', e.g.) - name of font
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* `font-size` (1+) - point size of font
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* `linespace` (0+) - pixel spacing between lines to allow the type to breathe
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Screen-related:
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* `fullscreen` - if 1, force a switch to fullscreen
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* `fullscreen-background-color-fix` - optional change of color of the
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background (or border) to match Normal text background
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* `columns` and `lines` - you’ll mostly use these to manage the height
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* `fullscreen` (0 or 1) - if 1, force a switch to fullscreen
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* `fullscreen-background-color-fix` (0 or 1) - optional change of color of
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the background (or border) to match Normal text background
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* `columns` (1+) and `lines` (1+) - typically used to manage the height
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and width the text area in `fullscreen` mode
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* `transparency` (0=opaque, 100=fully transparent) - view details of
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window and desktop beneath Vim
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## GUI fullscreen capabilities
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thematic supports fullscreen capabilities for GUI-based Vim, including
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_thematic_ supports fullscreen capabilities for GUI-based Vim, including
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changing the fullscreen background to match the text background.
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Note that when installed, thematic will override your fullscreen settings,
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specifically `fuoptions` to get better control over screen lines and
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columns and the fullscreen background.
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Note that when installed on a GUI-based Vim, _thematic_ will override the
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fullscreen settings, specifically `fuoptions` to get better control over
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screen lines and columns and the fullscreen background.
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## FAQ
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### Q: I want to set `cursorline`, `wrap`, `textwidth`, `foldcolumn`, etc. in my themes.
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thematic focuses exclusively on global settings. The settings above are
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_thematic_ focuses exclusively on global settings. The settings above are
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not globally-scoped but are instead scoped to individual buffers and
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windows. These are best set using the `FileType` feature in Vim.
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windows. Those are best set using the `autocmd FileType` feature in Vim.
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In addition, settings like `textwidth` will modify your documents, which
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this plugin strenuously avoids.
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### Q: How can I configure Vim to emulate markdown editors like IAWriter?
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### Q: How can I configure Vim to emulate markdown editors like IA Writer?
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It works best with GUI Vim's fullscreen. A few steps are involved:
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It works best with fullscreen in a GUI-based Vim. A few steps are
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involved:
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(1) Install a couple of plugins:
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(1) Install a couple plugins and a suitable colorscheme:
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* [vim-markdown](https://github.com/tpope/vim-markdown) - support for editing markdown
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* [vim-pencil](https://github.com/reedes/vim-pencil) - to configure for word processing
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* [vim-markdown](https://github.com/tpope/vim-markdown) - support for
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editing markdown text
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* [vim-pencil](https://github.com/reedes/vim-pencil) - to configure
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buffers for word processing
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* [vim-colors-pencil](https://github.com/reedes/vim-colors-pencil) - an
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iAWriter-like colorscheme
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(2) Edit your `.gvimrc` to disable the tool bar, etc.
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@@ -236,8 +245,7 @@ for MacVim:
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```vim
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let g:thematic#themes = {
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\ 'iawriter' :{ 'colorscheme': 'solarized',
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\ 'background': 'light',
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\ 'pencil' :{ 'background': 'light',
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\ 'columns': 75,
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\ 'font-size': 20,
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\ 'fullscreen': 1,
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@@ -249,10 +257,10 @@ let g:thematic#themes = {
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\ }
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```
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Without GUI-based Vim, console-based emulation is trickier, as there's
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no easy way to create generous left and right margins. You can
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approximate it by switching from soft-wrap to hard line breaks with
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`vim-pencil` and using with a narrow `textwidth`:
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Non-GUI terminal-based emulation is trickier, as there's no easy way to
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create generous left and right margins. You can approximate it by
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switching from soft-wrap to hard line breaks with `vim-pencil` and using
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with a narrow `textwidth`:
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```vim
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autocmd FileType markdown set foldcolumn=12 textwidth=74
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@@ -260,14 +268,14 @@ autocmd FileType markdown set foldcolumn=12 textwidth=74
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### Q: Using MacVim, the fullscreen background color isn't working as expected. How do I change its behavior?
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To have the fullscreen background's color set by thematic, enter the
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To have the fullscreen background's color set by _thematic_, enter the
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following in OS X Terminal:
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```
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$ defaults write org.vim.MacVim MMNativeFullScreen 0
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```
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Or, if you prefer your fullscreen window to float against a standard
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Or, if you prefer that your fullscreen window float against a standard
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background:
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```
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@@ -276,8 +284,8 @@ $ defaults write org.vim.MacVim MMNativeFullScreen 1
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## Monospaced fonts
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Whether using console or GUI-based Vim, a good monospaced font can
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improve your editing experience. Many are available for free:
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Whether using terminal or GUI-based Vim, a good monospaced font can
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improve your editing experience. Many are available to download for free:
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* [Anonymous Pro](https://www.google.com/fonts/specimen/Anonymous+Pro)
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* [CosmicSansNeueMono](https://github.com/belluzj/cosmic-sans-neue)
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