mirror of
https://github.com/natelandau/shell-scripting-templates.git
synced 2025-11-08 13:13:47 -05:00
v2.1.0 - Added m4b (audiobook) and concatenation support
This commit is contained in:
113
bin/convertMedia
113
bin/convertMedia
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
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# ##################################################
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# My Generic BASH script template
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#
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version="2.0.1" # Sets version variable for this script
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version="2.1.0" # Sets version variable for this script
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#
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scriptTemplateVersion="1.5.0" # Version of scriptTemplate.sh that this script is based on
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#
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@@ -21,12 +21,11 @@ scriptTemplateVersion="1.5.0" # Version of scriptTemplate.sh that this script is
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# - Better error handling
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# - Better renaming of existing files
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# * 2016-01-09 - v2.0.1 - Fixed bug on in video preset section where 'videoPreset' was malformed
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# * 2016-01-09 - v2.1.0 - Support for audiobooks with .m4b
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# - Support for concatenating multiple audio files
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# - Support for --probe function to output ffprobe data in JSON
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#
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#
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# TODO
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# - fix delete file function
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# - add overwrite original function
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#
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# ##################################################
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# Provide a variable with the location of this script.
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@@ -80,6 +79,8 @@ deleteOriginal=false
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newFileFlag=false
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videoFoundFlag=false
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audioFoundFlag=false
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probe=false
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concat=false
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XLD=0
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args=()
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@@ -121,7 +122,7 @@ function mainScript() {
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# File extension mappings - ie - are we working with a video or music file?
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videoTypes=(mp4 mov avi mkv wmv flv ogg m4p m4v 3gp divx h264)
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audioTypes=(mp3 m4a aiff aac m4p wav wma flac)
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audioTypes=(mp3 m4a aiff aac m4p wav wma flac m4b)
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function identifyFiles() {
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local item
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@@ -238,6 +239,20 @@ function mainScript() {
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fi
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}
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function concatFiles() {
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if ${concatFiles}; then
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# Create variable for ffmpeg to concacenate the files
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concatConvert="concat:$(join "|" ${filesToConvert[@]})"
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# Create the variable for the deleteOriginalFile function
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concatDelete="$(join " " ${filesToConvert[@]})"
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# Ask the user for the name of the newly created file
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input "Please enter the name of the new file to be created. [ENTER]: "
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read concatOutput
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fi
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}
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function parseJSON() {
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local ii
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local videoFoundFlag
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@@ -257,6 +272,12 @@ function mainScript() {
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# ffprobe -v quiet -print_format json -show_format -show_streams "${file}" >> "${file}.json"
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# cat "${informationFile}"
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# If the '--probe' flag is set, we print the media file information onto the screen.
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if "${probe}"; then
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cat "${informationFile}"
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return 0
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fi
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# Read the necessary information from the JSON
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format="$(jq -r ".format.format_long_name" "${informationFile}")"
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formatName="$(jq -r ".format.format_name" "${informationFile}")"
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@@ -471,7 +492,6 @@ function mainScript() {
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# Build the Conversion Command
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# ########################################
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# FLAC TO ALAC
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if [[ "${userOutput,,}" == "alac" ]]; then
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if type_exists "xld"; then
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XLD=1
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@@ -485,23 +505,23 @@ function mainScript() {
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elif [[ "${userOutput,,}" == "flac" ]]; then
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if type_exists "xld"; then
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XLD=1
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audioConvertCommand="-f flac" && verbose "Using XLD. audioConvertCommand = -f flac"
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audioConvertCommand="-f flac"
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else
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audioConvertCommand="-c:a flac" && verbose "Using ffmpeg. audioConvertCommand = -c:a flac"
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audioConvertCommand="-c:a flac"
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fi
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elif [[ "${userOutput,,}" == "aac" || "${userOutput,,}" == "m4a" ]]; then
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# Pick the best aac audio encoder
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if $(ffmpeg -version | grep enable-libfdk-aac >/dev/null); then
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# set variable bit rate to '5', the highest
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aacEncoder='libfdk_aac -vbr 5' && verbose "aacEncoder = libfdk_aac -vbr 5"
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aacEncoder='libfdk_aac -vbr 5'
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else
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aacEncoder='libfaac -q:a 400' && verbose "aacEncoder = libfaac -q:a 400"
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aacEncoder='libfaac -q:a 400'
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fi
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if type_exists "xlds"; then
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XLD=1
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audioConvertCommand="-f aac" && verbose "using xld. audioConvertCommand = -f aac "
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else
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audioConvertCommand="-acodec ${aacEncoder}" && verbose "using ffmpeg. audioConvertCommand = -acodec ${aacEncoder}"
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audioConvertCommand="-acodec ${aacEncoder}"
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fi
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elif [[ "${userOutput,,}" == "mp3" ]]; then
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# Can we convert to mp3? Do we have an ffmpeg encoder?
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@@ -515,12 +535,28 @@ function mainScript() {
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if [ -n "$bitrate" ]; then
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bitrate="${bitrate%k}k" # Ensure 'k' is at the end of any bitrate sent to ffmpeg
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ffmpegBitrate="-b:a $bitrate" && verbose "bitrate = ${bitrate}"
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audioConvertCommand="-acodec ${mp3Encoder} ${ffmpegBitrate}" && verbose "audioConvertCommand = -acodec ${mp3Encoder} ${ffmpegBitrate}"
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audioConvertCommand="-acodec ${mp3Encoder} ${ffmpegBitrate}"
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else
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audioConvertCommand="-acodec ${mp3Encoder} -qscale:a 0" && verbose "audioConvertCommand = -acodec ${mp3Encoder} -qscale:a 0"
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audioConvertCommand="-acodec ${mp3Encoder} -qscale:a 0"
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fi
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elif [[ "${userOutput,,}" == "m4b" ]]; then
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# m4b is exactly the same as m4a except it tells Apple that the file is an audiobook.
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# so we use m4a conversion here and then rename the output file to m4b
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# The main difference here is that we make the assumption that audiobooks don't
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# need high fidelity or stereo so we make them mono and low bit-rate.
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# Pick the best aac audio encoder
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if $(ffmpeg -version | grep enable-libfdk-aac >/dev/null); then
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# set variable bit rate to '5', the highest
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aacEncoder='libfdk_aac -b:a 64k -ac 1 -f mp4'
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else
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die "Unknown audio conversion format: '${outputFormat}'."
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aacEncoder='libfaac -b:a 64k -ac 1 -f mp4'
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fi
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audioConvertCommand="-acodec ${aacEncoder}"
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else
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warning "We don't know what to do with audio format: '${outputFormat}'."
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warning "Exiting"
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safeExit
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fi
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}
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@@ -560,6 +596,12 @@ function mainScript() {
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# Add the output directory
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output="${outputDir}${output}"
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#Override the output file to the user's input if we are concatenating files
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if [ -n "$concatOutput" ]; then
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output="${outputDir}${concatOutput%.*}.${outputFormat}"
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success "output=${output}"
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fi
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# Confirm we're not overwriting an existing file
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# If we are, append '.new' to the name
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fileFlag=0
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@@ -589,6 +631,11 @@ function mainScript() {
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ffquiet="-loglevel quiet"
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fi
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# When concatenating files, we need a different $file variable
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if ${concatFiles}; then
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file="${concatConvert}"
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fi
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# Respect the 'logfile' flag
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if ${printLog}; then ffmpegLog=">> ${logFile}"; fi
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@@ -632,29 +679,50 @@ function mainScript() {
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function deleteOriginalFile() {
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if ${verbose}; then v="-v" ; fi
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# first, ensure we don't delete the originals if we're in a safe rune
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if [[ "${safeRun}" == "0" ]]; then
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if ${deleteOriginal}; then
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if ${concatFiles}; then
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for fileToDelete in "${filesToConvert[@]}"; do
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rm -f ${v} "${fileToDelete}"
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done
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else
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rm -f ${v} "${file}"
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if [[ "${file##*.}" == "${outputFormat}" ]]; then
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mv ${v} "${output}" "${outputDir}${file}"
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fi
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fi
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fi
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fi
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# break the loop if we're concatenating files.
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if ${concatFiles}; then
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break
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fi
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}
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## RUN THE SCRIPT ##
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####################################
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# First we need to identify the files to be converted
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# First we need to identify the files
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identifyFiles
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# Then we test that all files can be operated upon
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for fileToTest in "${filesToConvert[@]}"; do testFiles; done
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# Then we respect the '--probe' option if requested
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if "${probe}"; then
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for file in "${filesToConvert[@]}"; do
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info "Probing ${file}"
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verbose "ffprobe -v quiet -print_format json -show_format -show_streams ${file}"
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parseJSON
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done
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safeExit
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fi
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# Then we work on the individual files. This is the fun part.
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for file in "${filesToConvert[@]}"; do
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info "Working on ${file}"
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# First we grab the metadata of the file and assign it to variables
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parseJSON
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# Then we set the expected output format
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@@ -664,6 +732,8 @@ function mainScript() {
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if [[ "${audioTypes[*]}" =~ "${file##*.}" ]]; then convertAudio; fi
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# Then we tell the script where to output the file
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setOutputDirectory
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# Then we check if we are supposed to concatenate the files
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concatFiles
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# Then we generate the name for the new file
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setOutputFile
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# Then we actually do the conversion
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@@ -707,6 +777,8 @@ ${bold}General Options:${reset}
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the FFMPEG commands to the terminal
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${bold}--version${reset} Output version information and exit
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${bold}--recursive${reset} Will search recursively through directories
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${bold}--probe${reset} Outputs file metadata via ffprobe in JSON format. Does no coversion.
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${bold}--concat${reset} Will concatenate audio files together into a single output. Good for audiobooks.
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${bold}File Options:${reset}
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${bold}-f, --file${reset} Specify a specific file to take actions on.
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@@ -753,6 +825,11 @@ Do a recursive search for all directories beneath the current one. In each
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directory, search for .avi files and convert them to .mp4
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$ convertMedia -o mp4 -i avi --recursive
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Create an Apple audiobook (m4b) from all mp3 files in a directory
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$ convertMedia -i mp3 -o m4b --concat
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"
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}
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@@ -807,9 +884,11 @@ while [[ ${1} = -?* ]]; do
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--size) shift; videoSize="$1" ;;
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--height) shift; height="$1" ;;
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--width) shift; width="$1" ;;
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--probe) probe=true; safeRun=1 ;;
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--downsize720) downsize720=1 ;;
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--recursive) recursive=true ;;
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--delete) deleteOriginal=true ;;
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--concat) concat=true; ;;
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--saveDir) shift; saveDir="$1" ;;
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--bitrate) shift; bitrate="$1" ;;
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-h|--help) usage >&2; safeExit ;;
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